Mon 23 May 2016 09:11

Hybrid thruster delivers 'more power using less fuel'


Fuel savings can be as high as 35%, says Caterpillar Marine.



Hamburg-headquartered Caterpillar Marine has announced that engineering specialists at its new Marine Solutions Center are this month overseeing delivery of the first Cat Marine Hybrid Thruster system. The system is being delivered to an undisclosed shipyard in Singapore and is to be commissioned mid this year.

According to Caterpillar, the new propulsion set-up outperforms diesel mechanical systems in all partial load conditions, and offers improved fuel economy and substantial through-life savings for a variety of offshore support vessels (OSV). For vessels spending a high amount of time in standby or DP service, Caterpillar claims the annual fuel savings can be as high as 35 percent - calculated across the entire operating profile of the vessel.

Caterpillar says the performance achievements are the result of its holistic approach to optimizing vessel operations and reduced total cost of ownership for owners. Typically, the Cat Marine Hybrid Thruster system could be used to downsize a vessel's main engine so that engine load is optimized, while also allowing the vessel to switch to diesel electric mode for low DP operations or in standby.

Citing an example, Caterpillar explains that a standard 7000 hp standby support vessel featuring conventional powering would require 2x MaK 8 M25 C main engines at 2666kW @ 750rpm and a pair of cat C18 gensets, whilst with the new Cat hybrid thruster system, Caterpillar says the same vessel could instead use smaller 6 M 25 C main engines at 2000kW @ 750, and two booster motors mounted on the back of the Cat MTA 730 CP azimuth thrusters powered by twin Cat C32 generator sets. The booster motors and drives are controlled directly from the Caterpillar MPC 800A control system which also performs all mode selections, interfaces with the vessel's PMS and provides a single point interface for the operator.

Caterpillar Marine believes that the Cat Marine Hybrid Thruster represents "a significant new market contender", either for retrofit or installation at newbuild stage. In transit operations and in diesel-mechanical mode, the smaller engines run at higher loads, consuming less fuel. In low-speed transit, either one or two gensets can power the main azimuth thruster in diesel-electric mode giving typical fuel savings of 10-15 percent at speeds in the 7-9 knots range, depending on hull profile, Caterpillar says.

The biggest savings are said to be made during standby and DP operations where the vessel would operate in diesel electric mode with the main azimuth propellers running in the most efficient variable speed mode.

Commenting on the development, Jonas Granath, Manager Electrical Design, Caterpillar Marine Solution Center, said: "The efficiency gains are remarkable. Of course, they differ from ship to ship depending on the ship service and OSVs come in a wide range of types and sizes. Typically, though, OSVs with DP capability spend a considerable amount of time in standby or in various levels of DP. With this new system, they will be able to use the diesel electric mode and run off the smaller gensets with the propellers operating economically at a very low rpm. It is in exactly these conditions where our new Marine Hybrid Thruster system offers the greatest benefits."

"We see significant market potential for the new set-up on board both existing and new ships to meet the increasing need for operational efficiency and reduced operating costs," Jonas Nyberg, Regional Sales Manager South East Asia, added.


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