Thu 9 Feb 2023, 14:38 GMT

Maersk bunker costs jump 50% in 2022


Average fuel price climbed $279 to $763 per tonne.


Image credit: Maersk

A.P. Moller - Maersk reports that its Ocean segment spent $2.708bn more on bunker fuel in 2022 compared to the previous year.

  • Bunker costs: The boxship operator's total annual spend on marine fuels grew by 50.4 percent to $8.077bn last year, up from $5.369bn in 2021.
  • Average price: The average bunker price paid by Ocean in 2022 was $763 per tonne - a rise of $279, or 57.6 percent, on the $484-per-tonne figure recorded in 2021.
  • Consumption: As regards bunker consumption, Ocean purchased 10.579m metric tonnes of marine fuel last year, representing a year-on-year (YoY) decrease of 511,000 tonnes, or 4.6 percent.

Maersk: Bunker costs, 2018-2022

Year $bn +/-($bn) +/-(%)
2022 8.077 +2.708 +50.4
2021 5.369 +1.534 +40.0
2020 3.835 -0.731 -16.0
2019 4.566 -0.476 -9.4
2018 5.042 +1.670 +49.5

Maersk: Average bunker price, 2018-2022

Year Price($/mt) +/-($) +/-(%)
2022 763 +279 +57.6
2021 484 +112 +30.1
2020 372 -40 -9.7
2019 412 -12 -2.8
2018 424 +103 +32.1

Maersk: Bunker consumption, 2018-2022

Year MMT +/- MMT +/-(%)
2022 10.579 -0.511 -4.6
2021 11.090 +0.768 +7.4
2020 10.322 -0.770 -6.9
2019 11.092 -0.802 -6.7
2018 11.894 +1.499 +14.4

Ocean results: In its financial results, Ocean's profitability reached historically high levels in 2022 as operating earnings (EBITDA) reached $33.77bn — a YoY improvement of $12.338bn — and profit before financial items (EBIT) of $29.149bn was up $11.186bn on the previous period.

  • Ocean revenue climbed $16.067bn, or 33.3 percent, to $64.299bn, supported by a significant increase in freight rates of 39 percent.

Group performance: As regards overall group results, A.P. Moller - Maersk posted a net underlying profit of $29.703bn — an increase of $11.533bn on the previous year's result.

Analysis, 2023: In its guidance for 2023, Maersk said a $100 change in the price of bunker fuel would lead to the group's EBIT varying by $0.4bn.

  • The shipper added that it expected bunker consumption to be lower this year compared to 2022 due to fleet outsourcing and efficiency improvements.


Everllence 8L51/60DF engine. German ferry operator TT-Line cuts CO2 emissions with bio-LNG switch  

TT-Line reports emissions reduction after operating two Baltic Sea ferries on bio-LNG throughout 2025.

CMA CGM vessel with bunker delivery tanker alongside. CMA CGM vessel completes record biomethanol bunkering in Yangshan  

Delivery marks first time a vessel in its fleet has operated on biomethanol.

Photograph of tanker valves. Pres-Vac highlights tanker valve compliance requirements for alternative fuels  

Company outlines regulatory standards and performance criteria for pressure-vacuum relief devices on methanol and ammonia vessels.

HD Hyundai and ABS joint development project ceremony for nuclear-powered electric propulsion systems. ABS and HD Hyundai partner on nuclear propulsion for container ships  

Classification society and South Korean shipbuilder to assess feasibility for 16,000-teu vessel.

Japan Engine Corporation (J-ENG) logo. Japan Engine Corporation extends ammonia engine licence to Akasaka Diesels  

J-ENG grants domestic partner rights to manufacture alternative-fuel engines for decarbonisation efforts.

Photograph of ship with overlaid encircled text of EU regulations. DNV to host webinar on FuelEU Maritime compliance strategies  

Classification society offers insights as first reporting period closes and verification phase begins.

Photograph of ship with overlaid text showing narrowing MGO-biodiesel price spread. Biodiesel–MGO price spread narrows to $400–500/mt in Northwest Europe  

Bunker One says tighter spread creates opportunities for shipping companies pursuing decarbonisation targets.

Graphic for webinar 'Exmar: preparing to sail using ammonia as a marine fuel'. Exmar to discuss ammonia-fuelled vessel operations in webinar  

Shipowner will explore safety measures and partnerships for new dual-fuel ammonia carriers.

Aerial view of a container vessel. Skuld reports engine damage from CNSL biofuel blends amid rising alternative fuel adoption  

Marine insurer details operational challenges with biofuels, including FAME, CNSL and UCOME across member vessels.

Graphic for Exmar webinar titled titled 'Exmar: preparing to sail using ammonia as a marine fuel'. Event date: 15 April 2026. GRM and Bunker Holding to host webinar on Middle East war's impact on energy markets  

Webinar on 9 March will examine effects on crude oil, bunker and gas markets.