Port Everglades may become the first port on the East Coast of the United States to install cold ironing following the approval this week from the Broward County Commission to begin exploring the possibility of installing plug-in shoreside power at the new Cruise Terminal 18, which will be the year-round homeport terminal for
Royal Caribbean International's Oasis-class ships.
If deemed fiscally and operationally feasible, cold ironing will allow ships to shut down their auxiliary engines and operate with shore-side electrical power from Florida Power & Light (FPL) for a 100 percent reduction of air pollution at berth. Without shoreside electricity, vessels would use their own diesel-powered auxiliary engines to power refrigerated containers, pumps, lighting, air conditioning and computers while at dock.
"I want to applaud our Port Director Phil Allen and his staff for taking the initiative and working with Royal Caribbean to take the lead in this proactive environmental measure," said Broward County Mayor
Stacy Ritter.
"This is what we should be doing -- leading the way as a County to reduce the effects of greenhouse gases. This is truly outstanding."
Royal Caribbean Cruises LTD (RCL), parent company of Royal Caribbean International, has expressed an interest in partnering with Broward County and FPL to install the cold ironing infrastructure at Port Everglades, according to Port Everglades Director
Phillip C. Allen.
The Broward County Commission directed Port staff through a Memorandum of Understanding, to pursue further cost recovery options to recoup the estimated $6.4 million expenditure to install the cold ironing infrastructure.
Broward County Commissioner
Kristin D. Jacobs indicated that by shutting down the engines and using electric shore-side power on the Oasis-class ships, which will be the two largest cruise ships in the world, each ship will experience annual reductions of 40.9 percent less CO2 emissions, 97.7 percent less nitrogen oxide emissions, 95.2 percent less sulfur dioxide emissions, and 88.1 percent less particulate matter. "This steps Broward County up to the forefront and helps us shine," she said.
At Cruise Terminal 18 in Port Everglades, Royal Caribbean and Broward County will connect to the FPL power grid, which will require Broward County to execute a new interconnection agreement with FPL.
"Cold ironing at Port Everglades is an ultra-proactive voluntary measure to protect our environment," said Phillip C. Allen. "The U.S. Navy, and ports in Alaska and on the West Coast have used shore-side power successfully to reduce existing pollution from ships. Fortunately, we have good air quality in Broward County today, and we want to employ technology wherever we can to protect and make it better. Further, I applaud the leadership of RCL to go beyond what is required and their embrace of a truly green partnership."
In November 2009, Port Everglades will become the year-round homeport for the first of Royal Caribbean International's Oasis-class of ships,
Oasis of the Seas.
The second Oasis-class ship,
Allure of the Seas, is scheduled to sail year-round from the South Florida cruise port beginning in December 2010. The largest cruise ships ever built, each Oasis-class ship is like a floating city, with neighborhoods that feature innovative themed designs, including specialized entertainment and dining venues. Each ship has 16 decks, encompasses 220,000 gross registered tons (GRT), carries 5,400 guests at double occupancy and features 2,700 staterooms.