Thu 30 Jan 2025, 11:31 GMT | Updated: Thu 30 Jan 2025, 11:33 GMT

MAN Energy Solutions achieves 100% load milestone for ammonia engine


Latest tests validate fuel injection system throughout the entire load curve.


The ME-LGIA test engine at MAN's Research Centre Copenhagen.
The ME-LGIA test engine at MAN's Research Centre Copenhagen. Image credit: MAN Energy Solutions

MAN Energy Solutions has announced that its ME-LGIA (Liquid Gas Injection Ammonia) engine has successfully operated at 100% engine load for the first time during tests conducted at its Research Centre Copenhagen (RCC). This achievement marks a notable advancement in the company's ongoing efforts to develop ammonia-fuelled marine engines.

The testing process commenced in November 2024 and has been characterised by a careful and safety-oriented approach, according to Ole Pyndt Hansen, Head of Two-Stroke Research & Development at MAN Energy Solutions. "We began full-scale testing in November 2024 and have since proceeded in a cautious and safety-first way," he stated. The engine has now been tested on ammonia fuel across a load range from 25% to 100%, leading to the validation of the ammonia fuel-injection system throughout the entire load curve, with diesel-pilot amounts recorded in alignment with the company's targets.

In addition to achieving full engine load, the company claims that the positive emissions and performance characteristics observed during earlier single-cylinder tests have been confirmed in full-scale engine operations. MAN Energy Solutions asserts that its proprietary selective catalytic reduction (SCR) technology functioned effectively across all test loads, treating exhaust gases accordingly while ensuring that all supply and safety systems performed as expected.

Looking ahead, the next stages of testing will emphasise enhancing performance and optimising emissions, focusing on the injection and SCR systems, as well as refining control strategies. Christian Ludwig, Head of Global Sales & Promotion for the Two-Stroke Business at MAN Energy Solutions, remarked on the engine's power take-off (PTO) capability. He explained that "the ME-LGIA concept is based on the diesel-cycle combustion principle, which makes it eminently suitable for PTO."

Prior simulations of the PTO capabilities on the ammonia engine yielded favourable results, and Ludwig expressed satisfaction at seeing these outcomes replicated in real-world testing. The company intends to provide PTO support for the ME-LGIA equivalent to that of its other diesel-cycle engines within its low-speed portfolio.



UEC60LSJ ammonia-fuelled engine render. J-ENG secures orders for four ammonia-fuelled engines under Japanese PCTC project  

Vessels form part of plan to build four ammonia-fuelled car carriers, a dedicated bunkering vessel and supply chain.

Hanwha Power receives ABS AiP for battery-powered containership design. ABS grants AIP to Hanwha Power for 1,700-TEU battery-powered container ship  

Design uses roughly 151 MWh of swappable battery storage for fully electric propulsion on a container vessel.

Peter Krahenbuhl, WinGD. WinGD signs first licence deal with HD Hyundai Marine Engine to expand Korean production  

Mid-bore engine portfolio gains new production route into Korea's bulk carrier and tanker newbuild markets.

ONE Symphony naming ceremony. Ocean Network Express names ammonia- and methanol-ready newbuild ONE Symphony  

Vessel features conventional diesel main engine, with concept designs approved for possible future conversion to methanol or ammonia.

Sing Fuels logo. Sing Fuels seeks Asia-based supply trader to bolster bunker procurement team  

Singapore bunkering firm is recruiting a supply trader to manage marine fuel purchasing across Asia.

MOL joint naming ceremony. MOL names world's first ammonia-fuelled Capesize bulk carriers  

Naming of Ruri Mirai, Ruri Sekai and Ruri Hikari signals ammonia's arrival as a marine fuel for large bulk carriers.

Washington State Hybrid-Electric 160-Auto Ferry vessel render. ABB wins Washington State Ferries' third hybrid-electric vessel order  

ABB extends its role in the US ferry operator's electrification programme, which targets emission-free operations by 2050.

Aurora Borealis vessel. Kawasaki Heavy Industries delivers LPG-fuelled carrier Aurora Borealis  

Ship could also be modified in future to allow for ammonia-fuelled operation.

Rendering of Estonia's first shore-charged electric ferry. Estonian State Fleet's shore-charged electric ferry completes model testing in Germany  

Hull and propulsion tests show the vessel's energy consumption remains within contracted limits with room to spare.

Kypros Island vessel. Tsuneishi delivers first methanol dual-fuel Kamsarmax bulk carrier from Chinese yard  

Shipbuilder claims progress towards establishing a mass-production system for vessels designed to reduce environmental impact.