Tue 7 Nov 2017 08:50

Oil and fuel oil hedging market update


By the Oil Desk at Freight Investor Services.



Brent closed up $2.20 last night to $64.27 and WTI closed at $57.35, up $1.71. Crude is up as you can see. Quite a rally we witnessed last night. One minute I had a mouthful of Spaghetti Bolognese, the next minute crude was up 2 bucks. Why? To be honest, I think a lot of people are sitting there scratching their heads this morning. All I know is that this market is a fickle one and let's remember, elephants never forget. The bears are there in the background and they have long memories too. However, even elephants mess up sometimes and it seems as if the days of "lower for longer" are over. Yeah right. The market seems to be buying into the events that are happening in Saudi Arabia and the new regime that may follow, which apparently means that this is bullish for the oil sector. Nigeria have gladly followed this up with "of course we will support an extension". I bet you will, mate, considering you're exempt from any production cuts and are just benefiting from higher flat price. I think the market seems to be missing something so obvious, however. The kind of obvious like when you meet someone for the first time and they've got a really big spot on their forehead and you can't stop staring at it lest you try. Higher crude prices inevitably means higher product prices. I have written about refining margins being at record highs this year and these same margins have not adjusted down with higher crude prices. The market is all about "demand getting stronger", well I'll tell you something: Brent has rallied close to 40% in a year. That is 40% more to fill up your car with VW's favourite diesel or some super-high-octane gasoline for your pickup truck or for Micheal O'Leary to charge you a new "jet fuel tax" for your summer holiday next year.. With prices up, demand will surely wane - and round we go again.

Fuel Oil Market (November 6)

The front crack opened at -7.85, strengthening to -7.70, before weakening to -7.90. The Cal 18 was valued at -7.65.

The discount of Asia's fuel oil crack to crude oil widened slightly but was still "strong" in spite of crude oil prices rising to their highest since July 2015. The front-month 180-cst fuel oil crack to Brent crude widened its discount by 8 cents a barrel to minus $3.69 a barrel, holding near its five-week high of minus $3.55 a barrel seen on Nov. 2.

Fuel oil cracks rose to a near five-week high on expectations of tightening fuel oil supplies into 2018 amid shrinking output and fewer arbitrage bookings into Asia, as well as firm demand for the industrial fuel. Meanwhile, the front-month 180-cst fuel oil crack to Dubai crude widened its discount further from a near sixweek high seen on Wednesday as rising inventories in key storage hubs weighed. Fuel oil stocks in ARA oil hub rose for a second straight week, up 2%, or 22,000 tonnes, to 1.356 million tonnes in the week to Nov. 2. Compared to last year, ARA inventories are up 137% and are well above the five-year average of 851,000 tonnes for this time of year.

Taiwan's Formosa Petrochemical Corp plans to shut a crude oil unit and several secondary units for maintenance at its 540,000 bpd Mailiao refinery in 2018.

Economic Data/Events: (UK times)

* 12pm: U.S. MBA mortgage applications for week ended Nov. 3 (prior -2.6%)

* 1:30pm: OPEC's World Oil Outlook to be published, with press conference by Secretary-general Mohammad Barkindo, Vienna

** Bloomberg-compiled refinery snapshot, looking at key outages at refineries in the U.S. and Canada, and providing offline capacity projections for crude units and FCCs

** Platts gasoline, naphtha and LPG conference, Rotterdam, final day

** EIA releases Short Term Energy Outlook

Singapore 380 cSt

Dec17 - 376.00 / 378.00

Jan18 - 373.50 / 375.50

Feb18 - 371.25 / 373.25

Mar18 - 369.50 / 371.50

Apr18 - 367.75 / 369.75

May18 - 366.00 / 368.00

Q1-18 - 371.50 / 373.50

Q2-18 - 366.00 / 368.00

Q3-18 - 360.00 / 362.50

Q4-18 - 354.00 / 356.50

CAL18 - 361.50 / 364.50

CAL19 - 321.50 / 326.50

Singapore 180 cSt

Dec17 - 380.75 / 382.75

Jan18 - 379.00 / 381.00

Feb18 - 376.75 / 378.75

Mar18 - 375.50 / 377.505

Apr18 - 374.25 / 376.25

May18 - 372.75 / 374.75

Q1-18 - 377.25 / 379.25

Q2-18 - 372.50 / 374.50

Q3-18 - 366.50 / 369.00

Q4-18 - 361.50 / 364.00

CAL18 - 368.00 / 371.00

CAL19 - 330.25 / 335.25

Rotterdam 380 cSt

Dec17 355.50 / 357.50

Jan18 353.50 / 355.50

Feb18 352.50 / 354.50

Mar18 351.50 / 353.50

Apr18 350.50 / 352.50

May18 349.25 / 351.25

Q1-18 352.50 / 354.50

Q2-18 349.25 / 351.25

Q3-18 343.50 / 346.00

Q4-18 334.75 / 337.25

CAL18 343.75 / 346.75

CAL19 301.75 / 306.75


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Port of Gothenburg Energy Port. Swedish biomethane bunkered in Gothenburg  

Test delivery performed by St1 and St1 Biokraft, who aim to become large-scale suppliers.

Image from Cockett Marine Oil presentation. Cockett to be closed down after 45 years  

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Petrobras logo. Petrobras confirms prompt availability of VLS B24 at Rio Grande  

Lead time for barge deliveries currently five days.

Opening of the IMO Marine Environment Protection Committee (MEPC), 83rd Session, April 7, 2025. IMO approves pricing mechanism based on GHG intensity thresholds  

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Preemraff Göteborg, Preem's wholly owned refinery in Gothenburg, Sweden. VARO Energy expands renewable portfolio with Preem acquisition  

All-cash transaction expected to complete in the latter half of 2025.

Pictured: Biofuel is supplied to NYK Line's Noshiro Maru. The vessel tested biofuel for Tohoku Electric Power in a landmark first for Japan. NYK trials biofuel in milestone coal carrier test  

Vessel is used to test biofuel for domestic utility company.

Pictured (from left): H-Line Shipping CEO Seo Myungdeuk and HJSC CEO Yoo Sang-cheol at the contract signing ceremony for the construction of an 18,000-cbm LNG bunkering vessel. H-Line Shipping orders LNG bunkering vessel  

Vessel with 18,000-cbm capacity to run on both LNG and MDO.

Stanley George, VPS Group Technical and Science Manager, VPS. How to engineer and manage green shipping fuels | Stanley George, VPS  

Effective management strategies and insights for evolving fuel use.


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